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聚焦两会,A股机遇如何把握?
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会议摘要
The disruption of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz affects global crude oil and LNG shipments, pushing up energy prices, and geopolitical conflicts and oil price volatility affect market risk appetite and liquidity. China's stock market is less affected by the impact of crude oil, and in the long run, the resumption of navigation in the Straits and the easing of the situation will bring opportunities for equity market layout. The policy tone of the two sessions is positive, fiscal and monetary policies continue to be loose, support the stability of the real estate market and the development of emerging industries, new energy, artificial intelligence and power grid and other directions have become the focus of market attention, which is expected to usher in investment opportunities.
会议速览
Impact of the Strait of Hormuz on the global market and its future prospects
The obstruction of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz has led to a sharp decline in ship traffic and prolonged geopolitical conflicts, which have a substantial impact on global crude oil supply and commodity prices. Market risk appetite is disturbed, the equity market is expected to be volatile in the short term, but A- shares are less affected by the impact of crude oil, the next 1-2 months of the recovery of the sea-side navigation is expected to bring market layout opportunities.
The Impact of the Policy Tone of the Two Sessions on the-share Market and Potential Investment Opportunities
The policy tone of the two sessions continued to be positive and loose, fiscal policy to maintain a 4% deficit rate, the issuance of 1.3 trillion special government bonds and 4.4 trillion local government special bonds, consumer subsidies slightly reduced but set up special funds to promote domestic demand, monetary policy moderately loose, is expected to have a lowering of interest rates in the second quarter operation. Real estate policies support destocking and optimizing supply, and localities may introduce policies to stabilize real estate. The overall policy is in line with market expectations, and there may be potential investment opportunities in the-share market.
The Industrial Policy of the Two Sessions Focuses on Emerging Pillars and Future Industrial Development Direction
The two sessions proposed integrated circuits, biomedicine and other emerging pillar industries and future energy, 6G and other cutting-edge technology development direction, emphasizing the deepening of artificial intelligence applications and green low-carbon economy, market expectations policy will guide the medium-and long-term investment hot spots, especially the resonance of domestic and foreign industries will be valued.
New energy investment main line: PV and energy storage demand is high, GEM ETF into the focus.
The discussion focused on investment opportunities in the new energy sector, especially in the photovoltaic and energy storage industries. The photovoltaic industry has benefited from the growth of the space photovoltaic market, with Tesla and SpaceX orders expected to bring opportunities for expansion. The energy storage industry is promising due to geopolitical conflicts, increased demand for AI data centers and policy support. The overall valuation is low, performance and policy favorable resonance, capital return space is large. GEM new energy ETF is regarded as an ideal tool to capture investment opportunities in this field.
AI computing power and data center demand growth drive domestic computing power investment opportunities
The market is concerned about the AI direction, especially the launch of AI agent applications by vendors such as open cloud and Tencent Cloud, driving the growth of computing power demand. Domestic computing infrastructure, IDC and computing power chip targets ushered in investment opportunities, H200 into the domestic need to support domestic computing power, medium-and long-term domestic computing power market share to enhance the certainty of strong. In addition, grid ETF investment opportunities are also worthy of attention.
Analysis of Power Grid Equipment and New Energy Investment Opportunities under Sino-US Resonance
The dialogue discussed in depth the investment opportunities of China and the United States in the field of power grid equipment and new energy. It is pointed out that the growth of domestic power demand and policy support, especially the core role of UHV technology in the new energy consumption, indicates the improvement of power grid equipment demand. Overseas, the surge in demand for electricity in the United States, especially the development of AI and data centers, has accelerated the construction of power grids and related infrastructure. The analysis believes that in the next few years, the power grid equipment, data center infrastructure and new energy industries, especially the photovoltaic field, will show good investment prospects. These areas are in line with the market's attention to heavy assets and low elimination rate. It is recommended that investors pay attention to Related ETF and GEM new energy investment opportunities.
要点回答
Q:What is the current state of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz?
A:Navigation in the Strait of Hormuz has not been fully restored, and the number of ships passing through the Strait has fallen by more than 90 per cent since the situation escalated in late February and early March. No cruise ships passed from March 3 to March 8. Although one cruise ship passed on March 9, a small number of cruise ships have passed in recent days. The overall navigation rate is still low, and there are news that Iran has laid mines in the Strait, which further affects its navigation status.
Q:What is the expected time for the resumption of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz?
A:Judging from the current situation, the overall cruise ship or the navigation of the Strait of Hormuz may not be fully restored in the short term, and it may take at least a month or even longer to fully resume navigation.
Q:How does geopolitical conflict affect the crude oil market and commodities?
A:Geopolitical conflicts have substantially caused crude oil supply shocks, especially in the case of the Strait of Hormuz to bear 20% of the world's crude oil and LNG transport, the future period of potential supply shocks will support commodities such as crude oil, natural gas price pivot upward. Therefore, the impact of the geopolitical situation and the US-Iran conflict on market risk appetite may be repeated and have some impact on the market.
Q:What is the impact of the U. S.-Iran conflict and rising oil prices on Fed rate cut expectations?
A:As the crude oil price pivot lifts, the market is likely to delay the timing of the Fed's first rate cut this year. Although the U.S. non-farm payrolls data was lower than market expectations, rising inflation expectations led to a fall in interest rate cut expectations. As a result, global liquidity is likely to be constrained against the backdrop of the US-Iran conflict and rising oil prices, and disruptions to equity markets will continue.
Q:To what extent has the-share market been hit by the US-Iran conflict and international oil prices?
A:Compared with other markets in the Asia-Pacific region, the-share market is relatively less affected by the conflict between the United States and Iraq, and the domestic dependence on crude oil in the Strait of Hormuz is low. However, in the short term, the market index may still fluctuate and adjust, but with the resumption of navigation in the Strait and the easing of the bilateral situation in the next 1 to 2 months, there will be low layout opportunities in the equity market.
Q:What is the impact of recent important meetings on the-share market and potential investment opportunities?
A:Important meetings have a greater impact on the-share market, and the market will actively trade new policies and industrial trends before the two sessions each year. Judging from the government work report, this year's economic growth target has been lowered to the range of 4.5 to 5%, fiscal policy remains active, and the extra-budgetary net financing policy is basically the same as last year. At the same time, the issuance of policy financial instruments has increased, and consumption subsidies have been adjusted. Monetary policy will continue to implement a moderately loose policy, and flexibly use tools such as RRR cuts and interest rate cuts. On the whole, there is still room for RRR cuts and interest rate cuts this year, and the stronger RMB exchange rate has weakened the suppression of interest rate cuts. These all provide potential investment opportunities for the-share market.
Q:In terms of monetary policy, what are the market expectations this year?
A:This year, the market is expected to have a downgrade and interest rate cut operation, is expected to land in the second quarter, the benchmark interest rate may be reduced by 10 basis points, the rate of reduction of 50 basis points, which will form a certain degree of care for the domestic liquidity environment.
Q:What are the new trends in real estate policy?
A:The government work report continued the tone of last year's Central Economic Work Conference, proposing measures such as stabilizing the real estate market, implementing policies in accordance with the city, and removing inventory and better supply, and mentioned encouraging the purchase of stock commercial housing for affordable housing. Before the two sessions of Shanghai and other places have introduced the purchase conditions optimization policy, it is expected that after the two sessions of the local will further launch a stable real estate policy.
Q:What is the current sales situation in the real estate market?
A:From January to February this year, the sales area and sales amount of the top 100 real estate companies fell by about 30% year-on-year, an improvement compared to the fourth quarter of last year, but the improvement was limited. Therefore, after the two sessions and in the second quarter, it is expected that more stable real estate policies will be introduced to support the stabilization of the real estate market.
Q:What is the tone at the macro policy level?
A:From the perspective of monetary and fiscal policy, the important policies of the two sessions this year continued the positive and loose tone, which was in line with the overall market expectations and had little short-term impact on the market. At the same time, industrial policies have also received widespread attention. Emerging industries such as integrated circuits, aerospace, biomedicine, and low-altitude economy have been included in the scope of emerging pillar industries. Future energy electronic technology, artificial intelligence, brain-computer interface, 6G, etc. are also future development direction.
Q:What are the expressions related to the smart economy and new infrastructure?
A:The government work report mentions deepening the expansion of artificial intelligence applications, accelerating the promotion of a new generation of smart terminals and smart bodies, as well as supporting new infrastructure projects such as computing clusters and edge collaboration, and encouraging the development of public cloud, WeChat Internet and other industries. In particular, the new expression of computing power synergy may become the focus of market attention.
Q:What are the recommendations for investment opportunities in the new energy sector?
A:The field of new energy, especially photovoltaic, has good investment opportunities after the early adjustment. You can focus on GEM New Energy ETF Cathay. Recently, the 2025 annual report data of the leading new energy company significantly exceeded the market consensus expectations, the energy storage business situation is positive, strong profitability. In addition, the demand for energy storage has increased significantly worldwide, especially in overseas markets, benefiting from the rise in traditional energy prices caused by geopolitical conflicts, and the demand for energy storage in new energy vehicles and data centers will also increase.
Q:What is the current valuation of the energy storage sector?
A:At present, the valuation of the energy storage sector is at a low level. After the previous adjustment, the overall valuation score has been relatively low in the past six months. Under the resonance of performance and policy benefits, there is a large space for capital return.
Q:What are the recent concerns of the photovoltaic sector?
A:The market focuses on the photovoltaic sector, especially the space photovoltaic market. Significant orders are likely to land in directions such as Tesla and SpaceX overseas this year, and the second quarter is expected to see a corresponding landing of equipment orders. In addition, this year, the ground photovoltaic has been expanded by 50G watts, and there may be an additional 50G watt expansion order in the next year and a half or so.
Q:What is the main line of investment in the direction of artificial intelligence? Where are the investment opportunities in the power grid?
A:The direction of artificial intelligence is the focus of the market. The recent popularity of Open Cloud and related applications such as Tencent Cloud has accelerated AI consumption, driving growth in demand for computing power and data centers. C dance 2.0 video input prices and commercialization progress are also gradually landing, will further increase the demand for computing power. As these applications are expanded and gradually out of the circle, their commercialization model is clear, is expected to drive demand and order growth on the computing and data center side. In the field of power grid, in China, with the promotion of power reform and the increase of green power demand, UHV construction will bring strong demand during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, while the investment planning of the State Grid has also increased significantly. Overseas, the bottleneck of power supply in the United States restricts the development of high energy consuming industries such as artificial intelligence. In the next few years, the demand for power grid equipment will increase, especially solid state transformers, while the relevant domestic export data also show a significant growth trend.
Q:What are your views on domestic computing power and its related targets?
A:Although there are H200 overseas entering the domestic market in the short term, the market share and capacity of domestic computing is more certain. In the future, the requirement for H200 to purchase domestic computing power in domestic matching will also increase. For domestic computing power and data center, IDC and other targets, not pessimistic, and recommended to pay attention to the computer TF investment opportunities.
Q:What is the view on new infrastructure (new infrastructure)?
A:In new infrastructure, areas such as grid equipment, data center infrastructure, and new energy photovoltaics are biased towards assets or hardware, are not easily replaced by AI, and have a low elimination rate. Against the backdrop of a rebound in market risk appetite, these areas are likely to receive more attention, especially in the area of US-China resonance, and it is recommended to focus on investment opportunities in GEM new energy, computers and grid ETFs.
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