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亿航(EH.US)2025年第一季度业绩电话会
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会议摘要
In Q1 2025, the company expanded its Indian food facility and advanced in urban air mobility with a new aircraft manufacturing base, strategic partnerships, and regulatory approvals for commercial operations. Financial results showed a revenue decrease but improved gross profit, attributed to the E216 series' higher selling price. Key developments include the VT35 eVTOL's progress and the commencement of commercial services in China's low altitude economy.
会议速览
2025 Q1 Financial Results Conference Call
The company discusses its financial results for the first quarter of 2025, with statements from the CEO, COO, and CFO, noting risks and forward-looking projections.
Eon General Aviation Achieves Milestone in Autonomous Human Carrying Aircraft Commercialization
Eon General Aviation and its subsidiary have received the first air operator certificates for human-carrying pilotless aerial vehicles in China, marking the beginning of commercial services and a significant step toward becoming a comprehensive urban air mobility platform operator. The company emphasizes safety, taking a phased approach to commercial operations focusing initially on pilot cities and low-risk scenarios.
Eon Unveils VT-35: Next-Gen Human-Carrying eVITO with Advanced Autonomous Flight
The VT-35, a next-generation long-range human-carrying eVITO, has completed assembly and is undergoing flight testing. With industry-leading autonomous flight control and propulsion systems, it aims to set a new standard in medium and long-range vital products. The CAAC has accepted the type certification application, and the aircraft is expected to leverage Eon's previous certification experience for accelerated approval. Eon, holding numerous patents and with a strong RD team, collaborates with Tsinghua University and other institutions to drive innovation in autonomous aviation technologies. A joint low-altitude flight safety lab with the University of Saragosa and Guangzhou University further advances research and talent development in Europe.
E216s Operational Highlights and Production Expansion Update
In Q1 2025, delivered 11 E216 units, generating $26.1 million in revenue amid seasonal slowdowns and procurement delays. Initiated factory expansion doubling main facility capacity to 1,000 units annually, with additional assembly facilities in Hefei and Weihai. Notably, operators received operational certificates for autonomous human-carrying aircraft, marking a significant milestone in commercial operations and industry recognition.
Ramp Up of Commercial Operations and Enhanced Safety Measures in Aviation
Despite a temporary decline, robust demand sees a significant increase in consumer inquiries and order volumes. Major orders from various provinces in China are converting into deliveries, with a focus on safe and compliant flight operations through enhanced standards and phased rollout. Operators have entered the human carrying trial phase in designated cities, with plans to offer public flight ticket sales upon accumulating sufficient safety data.
Scaling Commercial Operations in Urban Air Mobility
The company is enhancing customer service infrastructure for scaled commercial operations, including standardized flight planning, customized vertiport designs, and training programs. Significant milestones include the establishment of the world's largest UAM center in Wencheng, Zhejiang Province, and the launch of a UAM demonstration center in Shenzhen. Strategic partnerships with Jac Motors, Goshen Holdings, and CCIT aim to develop next-generation eVTOL manufacturing bases and multi-dimensional infrastructure networks, focusing on low-altitude tourism, smart intercity transportation, and emergency response networks. Efforts also include international expansion and establishing testing sites for aircraft performance under extreme conditions, promoting a globally connected low altitude economy ecosystem.
Eon's Expansion into Logistics and Emergency Rescue with Autonomous UAVs
Eon is broadening its business into logistics and emergency rescue, with successful drone flights between Guangzhou and Zhuhai and interest from China's emergency management bodies. The company is also collaborating with the general aviation sector for integrated trial operations in various airports.
Eon's Global Expansion and Recognition in Urban Air Mobility
Eon, a leader in urban air mobility, has gained significant international recognition, featuring in major media outlets and expanding its flight operations in Spain, Mexico, and Thailand.
Company Maintains 2025 Revenue Target Despite Q1 Decline
Despite a Q1 revenue decline attributed to reduced sales of a specific product series, the company remains confident in achieving its full-year revenue target of 900 million RMB for 2025. This confidence stems from observed improvements in potential orders and deliveries, strong market competitiveness, and a focus on cost control and efficiency optimization. The CFO highlights a significant increase in gross margin and maintains the annual revenue guidance, emphasizing the company's solid capital reserves and plans for continued RD investment and commercial deployment.
Outlook on Revenue Growth and Factors Affecting Performance Decline
The company provides guidance on expected revenue growth in millions of RMB, highlighting potential increases in sales and deliveries in specific portals. Performance decline in Qi is attributed to seasonal impacts, budget finalization periods, and delays due to awaited OC certification.
Update on Unmanned Aircraft Operations Certification and Revenue Guidance
After OCC certification, the company sees improvements in Qi delivery volumes and sales, maintaining full-year revenue guidance at 900 million RMB. The certification process for unmanned civilian aircraft operators is accelerating, with several operators expected to receive approval for commercial operations this year.
Staying Competitive in Urban Air Mobility: A Focus on Design and Economics
The discussion highlights the importance of design and economic strategies in maintaining competitiveness within the urban air mobility sector. It contrasts the unique requirements of urban and intercity air transport, emphasizing the non-direct competition between them. Instead, the real competition is identified as traditional ground transportation. The dialogue underscores the advantages of the multicopter configuration, including its small footprint, lightweight nature, and minimal infrastructure requirements, making it particularly suitable for urban environments. Additionally, the economic benefits, such as lower sales prices and cost reductions through autonomous flight and continued airworthiness programs, are highlighted as key factors in strengthening the competitive position.
Eh Ng's Technological Advancements and Market Competitiveness
The company is leveraging its first mover advantage by continuously developing technology and products, including more efficient motors, fast charging batteries, and solid-state battery solutions for long-range products, ensuring superior pricing and competitiveness.
Inquiry on Sales Growth, Order Guidance, and Commercial Operation Commencement
An inquiry addresses expected sales growth timing, order guidance details as of May 2025, and the anticipated start of commercial operations by an operator, given the readiness of infrastructure.
Maintaining Full Year Revenue Guidance Despite Q1 Sales Impact
Despite Q1 sales being affected by seasonal factors and OC certification progress, the company sees a recovery in Q2 with strong BCE and maintains its full year revenue guidance of 900 million R and B. Large orders are progressing, and contracts with clients will be disclosed upon finalization.
Phased Operation Launch for Hefei's Innovative Flight Experience
The operator in Hefei has initiated operations, currently in Phase 1, restricting flight experiences to internal employees and invited passengers with bookings via a ticketing platform. Phase 2 will open to the public on May 27, 2025.
Update on Inaugural Flight Ceremonies and OC Certificates for Guangzhou and Hefei
Operators in Guangzhou and Hefei have commenced trial operations, focusing on safety and sustainable development; public sales will begin after sufficient operational experience is gained, negating the need for inaugural flight ceremonies. Several clients, including one in Wencheng, are actively preparing OC applications, with some applications already under review by regional administrations.
Assessment of Commercial Progress and Revenue Potential Post-OCE Receipt
The company discusses the trial operations following OCE receipt, focusing on accumulating operational experience, testing the booking platform, and anticipating increased fleet size and operators in Q2, leading to higher daily revenues and passenger flows.
Update on Airworthiness Certification Progress and Overseas Market Expansion
The company discusses the progress of the VT35's airworthiness certification, expecting accelerated approval due to prior successful certifications. They also highlight successful international demos and plans for commercial operations in Thailand.
Strong Sales and Revenue Growth Expected for Second Half of 2025
A significant increase in sales and deliveries is anticipated for Q2, leading to a substantial revenue boost in the second half of the year. Gross margin improvement in Q1 is attributed to higher ASPs from retail customer sales and cost reduction due to increased procurement volumes.
Update on Production Capacity and Expense Management at Gulf Coast Securities
Gulf Coast Securities provides updates on the expansion of their Indian food facility and the establishment of a low altitude aircraft manufacturing base in Hefei, aiming to increase production capacity. Additionally, the company maintains a focus on stringent expense management, aiming to keep the SG&A expense growth at 40% for the full year.
Eon's Response to NDRC's Guidelines on Expanding Low Altitude Economy Applications
The management discusses adherence to NDRC's principles for expanding low altitude economy applications, emphasizing safety, phased operations, and extensive research in aircraft development.
Closing Remarks and Guidance for Future Investor Engagement
The speaker concludes a call, inviting further questions via email or upcoming investor events listed on the IR website, expressing gratitude for participation and anticipation for the next earnings call.
要点回答
Q:What does the issuance of the air operator certificates signify for the company?
A:The issuance of the air operator certificates signifies the beginning of commercial invito services in China's low altitude economy, allowing the general public to experience invito flights for the first time. It marks the company's achievement of the full life cycle capabilities of evito, including design, R&D, manufacturing, airworthiness certification, and now operational readiness.
Q:How is the company planning to approach the commercialization of its products?
A:The company is taking a deliberate and phased approach to the commercialization of its products. This includes accumulating flight test data, providing operational guidance and maintenance support to operator partners, and adopting a strategy of first isolation then integration, starting with tourism and then transportation. Pilot projects will precede expansion to ensure a gradual realization and scaling of commercial operations for autonomous human-carrying aircraft.
Q:What are the key features of the next generation long range pilot?
A:The next generation long range pilot, the V.T. 35, features significant upgrades such as the industry's most stable and safe autonomous flight control and propulsion systems, thanks to proprietary autonomous platform and in command and control system technologies. It is undergoing full-scale flight testing and has received official type certification application acceptance from the CAAC.
Q:When and where is the company planning to unveil the V.T. 35?
A:The company plans to unveil the V.T. 35 in the third quarter of the year in the international market.
Q:What is the significance of the patent assets held by the company?
A:The company holds over 300 issued and pending patent assets worldwide, nearly half of which are dedicated to R&D. With many top engineers and technical leads from prestigious institutions like Tsinghua University, the company is positioned as a global leader in autonomous flight systems and technologies.
Q:What is the role of the newly launched committee at Eon?
A:The newly launched committee at Eon, the aerospace and intelligent manufacturing media of the Tsinghua Alumni Association, aims to build an innovative ecosystem for the low-altitude economy in the Greater Bay Area. It combines Eon's leadership in autonomous aviation with Tsinghua University's research and talent strengths to drive continuous R&D and achieve breakthroughs in next-generation pilotless aerial vehicle technologies.
Q:Why was the delivery volume lower in the first quarter?
A:The delivery volume was lower in the first quarter primarily due to seasonal slowdowns, client budget approval processes, and customers deferring their orders after the issuance of an air operator certificate was anticipated.
Q:What milestone was reached on March 28?
A:On March 28, two operators of the E H2 1 6 As and relevant services were officially granted their air operator certificates, marking a significant milestone for both Eon and the industry as it formally allows autonomous human-carrying aircraft to begin commercial operations in China.
Q:What is the expected impact of commercial operations and new orders on the company's second quarter results?
A:The company expects the flat activities to ramp up significantly with the decline in QR performance being only temporary, indicating an underlying robust demand. The issuance of the OCS has led to increased consumer inquiries and order volumes, anticipated to result in a strong rebound in the second quarter.
Q:What are the current status and future plans for the operator partners' flight operations?
A:The operator partners are implementing enhanced standards to ensure safe and compliant flight operations, starting with trial operations and progressing to human-carrying trial operations before transitioning into routine commercial services. Both operators have entered the human-carrying trial phase at designated E cities and are initially offering flights to internal staff and invited passengers. They aim to start offering flight tickets to the public after accumulating sufficient experience and safety data.
Q:How is the company preparing to support customer service infrastructure for future operations?
A:The company is actively laying the groundwork for scaled-up commercial operations by enhancing its customer service infrastructure. This includes providing standardized and scalable flight route planning, modular and customized vertiport designs, and a systematic training program for operational and maintenance personnel.
Q:What new infrastructure projects and collaborations have been announced by the company?
A:The company has announced several infrastructure projects and collaborations, such as establishing an Avito operation center in Shanghai, launching a UAM demonstration and experience center in Shenzhen's Lohu district, and constructing a multi-level urban transportation hub in Nalati, Xinjiang, in collaboration with the China Communications Information and Technology Group.
Q:What is the goal of the strategic partnerships formed by the company?
A:The goal of the strategic partnerships formed by the company is to develop a next-generation Evito manufacturing base, create specialized low-altitude tourism routes, smart intercity transportation corridors, and emergency response networks, build a multi-dimensional infrastructure network covering aerospace management and digital base stations, and expand into international markets to develop integrated land, air, water transportation solutions.
Q:How does the company plan to ensure the safety and resilience of its aircraft?
A:The company plans to ensure the safety and resilience of its aircraft by establishing low-altitude aircraft testing sites across multiple regions to evaluate performance under various conditions such as high altitude, temperature, salinity, and weather. Continuous testing and refinement will help enhance the resilience and safety of the aircraft.
Q:What is the company's strategy for expanding its business and operations?
A:The company's strategy for expanding its business and operations includes transforming the area surrounding its new headquarters into an aerospace industry hub, promoting industrial clustering, and accelerating infrastructure deployment. It is also expanding its business into logistics and emergency rescue applications, and is involved in projects in multiple regions such as China, the UK, France, Spain, the US, Japan, and Mexico.
Q:What is the company's financial outlook for the remainder of the year?
A:The company's financial outlook for the remainder of the year is focused on advancing operations and product sales to build diversified revenue streams. It is confident in its growth momentum and remains committed to achieving its full-year revenue target of 900 million RMB.
Q:What were the main components of the decrease in total operating expenses in Q1?
A:The main components of the decrease in total operating expenses in Q1 were a significant reduction in employee compensation and share-based compensation expenses.
Q:Why did adjusted net loss occur in Q1 and what is the expectation for future financial performance?
A:Adjusted net loss in Q1 was primarily driven by a decline in deliveries; however, it's believed to be temporary as deliveries are expected to recover and grow in the coming quarters, leading to an expectation of improved financial performance.
Q:What was the impact of the decline in deliveries in Q1?
A:The decline in deliveries in Q1 was impacted by seasonal factors, customer budget finalization processes, order postponement anticipating OC certification, and timing of the certification itself.
Q:How did the company's performance in Q2 recover from Q1?
A:In Q2, improvements in delivery volumes and sales were observed following the achievement of the important OC milestone and the anticipation of commercial operations. Large orders from customers were converted into contracts and batches starting from Q2.
Q:What is the expected timeline for operators to receive commercial operation approval after obtaining the Air OC?
A:The report indicates that the regulatory standard and framework for unmanned civilian aircraft have been clarified, allowing for a reduced application timeline for future operators. Many operators are currently in the application process.
Q:How does the design of the company's aircraft compare with competitors in terms of competitiveness?
A:The company's aircraft design, with its small footprint, high density networks, quick turnarounds, and cost efficiency, as well as a lightweight design with minimal infrastructure requirements, provides a competitive advantage over large aircraft requiring expensive infrastructure and training costs.
Q:What strategic advantage does the company have with the first mover advantage and technology development?
A:The company is leveraging its first mover advantage through continuous technology and product development for Eh Ng as upgrades, such as developing more efficient motors, fast-charging batteries, and solid-state battery solutions. This progression through PC certification and anticipated superior pricing and competitiveness enhance the company's competitive position.
Q:What is the expected timeline for sales growth and when can we expect operators to commence commercial operations?
A:The expected timeline for sales growth is in the coming quarters, with Q2 showing a strong pick-up in orders. Commencement of commercial operations by operators is anticipated after infrastructure is almost ready, with one operator in Hefei already starting operations in a phased approach.
Q:What is the expected timeline for the inaugural flight ceremonies and when are we expecting the formal commercial operation to Guangzhou and Hefei?
A:The cation and want to is safety remains paramount for a sustainable amount to economy deploy development. Both operators at Guangzhou and Hefei have entered manned trial operations initially serving internal employees and invited passengers through our book platform. Once sufficient operational experience is accumulated, operators will open public sales. Therefore, there is no need for inaugur ceremonies as operations are already underway.
Q:Are there any updates on the end customers obtaining Open Cruise (OC) certificates by the end of the year?
A:Guangzhou and Hefei operators are conducting trial operations and are in the process of implementing a phased operational approach. The progress on Open Cruise (OC) applications from other clients is that customers with a fleet are actively preparing for OC applications. One such customer has submitted their application to the East China Regional Administration for review.
Q:Can the company provide preliminary assessments or surveys on the daily revenue and the passenger flow/traffic, as well as the revenue generated on a daily basis?
A:Eon has not conducted a preliminary assessment or survey regarding the company's revenue from commercial operations or passenger flow. The script certified operators are conducting trial operations with regular daily flights to gather operational experience and data, and while testing the booking platform, no details on daily revenue or passenger flow were provided.
Q:What is the current status of the trial operations for the script certified operators and what is their planned approach moving forward?
A:Script certified operators have begun trial operations with regular daily flights to accumulate operational experience and data while testing the booking platform. More customers are expected to obtain their Open Cruise (OC) in the second quarter, leading to a larger fleet and more operators beginning trial operations. This is anticipated to grow further as more customers obtain their OCS into the rest of the year.
Q:What is the progress on the lift and cruise product in terms of airworthiness certification, and what is the status of the overseas market expansion?
A:The Eon BT 35 series is undergoing comprehensive flight testing and is expected to be launched in Q3. A Type C application has been submitted to the China Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) for an accelerated certification process. In terms of international market expansion, Eon has successfully operated in 20 countries, with plans to launch commercial operations in Thailand. Eon is working with partners on route and site surveys, establishing an operational team, and aiming to begin operations in the Thailand Sandbox pilot zone.
Q:What is the planned production capacity for the Hefei facility and what is the progress in terms of its development?
A:The Hefei facility has seen a significant expansion with the doubling of the main factory growth floor area to 14,000 square meters. Enhanced automation is planned to increase the total annual production capacity to 1500 units by the end of the year. Additionally, a strategic partnership has been announced for establishing a modern low altitude aircraft manufacturing base in Hefei. The development is expected to be completed within 2 to 3 years, and a transitional or makeshift facility is currently being built with completed infrastructure and ongoing equipment installation.
Q:What is the company's stance on maintaining the SNA expense ratio at 40% growth guidance?
A:The company has made significant progress in cost management, reflected in the Q1 financial results with a quarter-over-quarter decrease in pre-adjusted expenses. The focus on cost management will continue, and the company plans to maintain the SGNA expense growth at or below 40% while keeping the full-year revenue guidance of $900 million unchanged. The operating expense growth guidance for the full year will remain at 40%.
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